Due to contamination the topsoil is also sick, with severe deficiency of micronutrients.Due to decreasing carbon content the soil is losing its water and nutrients holding capacity. Organic matter such as bacteria and fungi cannot thrive and earthworms are dying. These primitive life forms are essential to sustain the health of the soil. The selenium levels in Punjab are in a range that it is crossing the toxic limits SOIL DEPLETION
ECONOMIC VIABILITY
Intensive use of pesticides and fertilisers has also gradually increased the cost of production. Farmers are forced to increase the doses of fertiliser and pesticides to maintain the previous level of productivity. The fertiliser consumption has increased from 0.52 Kg/ha during 1950-51 to 94.72 Kg/ha during 1999-2000. With the rise in prices of inputs the cost of cultivation has gone up enormously. To cope with the increased expenditure on production, farmers of Punjab are compelled to take more and more loans . The tragic string of recent suicides by the farmers has its genesis in the policies initiated decades ago. punjab is known for its agricultural prosperity but suicidesby these farmers has left a big question mark on this so called prosperity.
The Only Solution : Go Back To Nature
The only long term solution for sustaining our coming generations and to protect the nature from the ill effects of these chemicals is to alter our agricultural activities to a more eco-friendly, pro-nature practices. Kheti Virasat is working with the objective of propagating and publicizing this basic vision of sustainable agriculture, availability of water resources resulting from its conservation, sustainable development and eco-friendly life systems. Through its multi dimensional activities.
We inherited our healthy natural resources from our forefathers but, what will we leave behind for our future generations ?
Development of a 5 acre farm to demonstrate and to train farmers in various techniques of organic farming at Centre for Sustainable Agriculture and Development at Nabha, Punjab.
Kheti Virasat had organised about 40 training camps all over Punjab to train farmers about the practical concepts of organic farming in different villages.
Kheti Virasat had organised 3 workshops and 2 seminars for medicos and agricultural scientists to sensitize them on the issue of ill effects of pesticides on human health, livestock and environment.
Development of study circles among farmers and students to spread the knowledge of organic farming and traditional methods of farming.
Kheti Virasat has provided technical assisstance to the farmers for construction of structures for NADEP composting for organic manure in the adjoining villages of Tanda toen of Hoshiarpur district.